Tuesday, November 22, 2022

Why is semen analysis done in male infertility treatment?

November 22, 2022

Semen analysis is a medical test that evaluates semen health, its quality and quantity. This procedure is considered an infertility test in men to check the aspects affecting overall infertility. In this procedure, two or three different semen analysis tests are conducted to get an idea of sperm health in male infertility treatment.

Why do you need to undergo sperm analysis for male infertility treatment?

Semen analysis is performed in addition to female infertility assessment when couples fail to get pregnant even after trying to conceive for months and years, stated an infertility doctor. Semen analysis test measures and checks a number of factors in semen, including the following:

Sperm count: Low sperm count can make it difficult to fertilize the egg. The normal sperm should be at least 15 million sperm per milliliter.
Sperm volume: The amount of semen present when a man ejaculates has a major impact on conception.
Sperm morphology: A semen analysis test is done to identify the abnormalities in sperm shape.
pH level: Sperm should not be too acidic or as it can affect the sperm health, thus making it difficult to fertilize the egg. The pH level of sperm must be between 7.2 and 7.8.
Sperm motility: The semen analysis test identifies the ability of the sperm to move toward the egg.

How to prepare for a semen analysis test for male infertility treatment?

Before the sperm analysis procedure, you must not engage in sexual activity for two to seven days, said an infertility specialist. This includes both intercourse and masturbation. This will help ensure that the sperm counts are at the highest level for a thorough analysis.

Conclusion

To get accurate results from the semen analysis test, follow your doctor’s advice and provide a clean sample. Otherwise, more testing must be done to determine the next evaluation steps.