Introduction
Menopause indicates the end of a woman’s
reproductive period and usually occurs after the age of 45. However, it can
also occur earlier due to conditions like hormone imbalance, PCOD etc.
Menopause happens to all women at some point in their lives and can lower
estrogen levels and cause changes to the vagina, vulva and vaginal opening.
The best sexologist in Delhi explains five vaginal changes that you might experience
during menopause:
Vaginal dryness
Estrogen increases blood flow in the
pelvic area, stimulating the production of lubrication in the vagina. Lower
estrogen levels after menopause can cause dryness in the vaginal area leading
to irritation and discomfort, especially during sex. If you face this issue,
you can use a vaginal moisturizer to lessen the discomfort.
Burning sensation while urinating
The tissues that line the urethra and
vagina are estrogen receptors. As the estrogen level lowers after menopause,
these tissues start to dry up, which give harmful bacteria a chance to populate
and cause a burning sensation while peeing. Drinking a lot of fluids and
consuming cranberry supplements can prevent the harmful bacteria from growing.
Vaginal tightness
Menopause can decrease the elasticity of
your vagina, making it tighter, smaller and less lubricated, which can cause
discomfort while having sex. Before intimacy with your partner, use a lubricant
to comfort your intimate areas to avoid irritation while having sex.
Bladder leaks
The hormonal changes after menopause can
weaken the pelvic floor, resulting in reduced bladder control. To strengthen
this area, practice regular pelvic floor exercises such as Kegel exercises,
which help tighten up your pelvic floor and increase your control over your
bladder, says the best sexologist in Delhi.
Loss of sensitivity
Just like vaginal dryness, the drop of
estrogen and decreased blood circulation to the vagina can impact the amount of
pleasure a woman can experience when stimulated. The clitoris has at least
8,000 sensory nerve endings, which can become less sensitive after menopause.
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